Alexander Pushkin remains central figure of russian literature not only because of his influence but because of the strange myth surrounding his life. Aristocratic, rebellious and passionate, Pushkin lived with restless energy that often bordered on self-destruction. His involvement in scandals, gambling and duels created image of poet unable to adapt to calm bourgeois existence.
His death in duel at only thirty seven transformed him into almost romantic martyr of literature, figure consumed by honor, jealousy and impulsive temperament. This tragic aura still surrounds his work today.
Perhaps his greatest achievement remains Eugene Onegin, unique “novel in verse” balancing irony, melancholy and psychological insight with extraordinary elegance. Despite its lightness and wit, the book slowly reveals sadness of wasted possibilities, emotional emptiness and inability of characters to understand their own feelings until it is too late.
While later russian literature often became heavy and philosophical, Pushkin possesses clarity, grace and musicality that make him feel surprisingly modern even today.
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